indian dog

10 Pure Indian dog Breeds: The Ultimate Companions

Are you ready for a new pet? Before adopting a dog, consider which breed is ideal for you, primarily if you reside in India, which has different climates. Our pets must be secure and comfortable year-round, from hot summers to freezing winters. This blog will list the top 10 Indian dog breeds for the Indian climate in 2025. Each breed is unique and charming, making them complement Indian homes. Whether you live in a spacious suburban home or an apartment in a busy city, a lovely dog is waiting to provide you happiness, company, and wagging tails.

The 10 Most Popular Indian dog That You Can Adopt

While some dog breeds are naturally more sociable than others, there are still a few things to think about before bringing one into your home. Is it possible, for instance, to get this dog breed to India? Here is a list of the popular Indian dog native to India and would be excellent companions for your family.

Rajapalayam

indian dog
                                                                                Rajapalayam

The Rajapalayam is another exceptional dog breed hailing from Tamil Nadu. Its white coat and pink nose give it a stunning appearance. Royalty used to utilize this breed for hunting and protection. Its robust physique makes it an ideal pet for the scorching weather of southern India. The Rajapalayam may be ferocious and intense when protecting its family and home, yet it is incredibly kind and loving when spending time with its owner. Unfortunately, the breed is at risk of extinction, but many are working to keep it that way. They need a nutrient-and protein-rich diet to stay healthy and strong. They do well in warm climates but may require shade in hot spells. As a caregiver, you should prioritize getting enough exercise, mental stimulation, and interaction. Hip dysplasia is one of the potential health problems to which they are susceptible. They are excellent family pets with the proper training and supervision around young children since they are devoted and protective.

  • Interests: They really enjoy activities that test their speed and agility, including agility training and lure coursing.
  • Approximate lifespan: 10–12 years.

Indian Pariah Dog

indian dog
                                                                    Indian Pariah Dog

These are among the few Indian dog breeds. They evolved with humans with little outside interference in their breeding.  Thus, they are one of our nation’s healthiest and toughest dog breeds!

Indian Pariah dogs make excellent pet dogs for Indian families. Indians call them independent, desi, or mixed-breed dogs. The only purebred Indian dogs, they have never been bred by humans. These dogs require little care and are ideal for allergy sufferers because they shed less.

These brave, loyal creatures can get along with everyone in the family. However, their caution and territoriality make them effective watchdogs. Remember that this tendency may make them hostile toward other canines. Other pure Indian breeds can be adopted alongside Indian Pariah Dogs.

  • Size: 18–25 inches tall
  • Weight: 15–30 kg
  • Duration of Life: 13–14 Years

Mudhol Hound

indian dog
                                                                            Mudhol Hound

Mudhol Hounds are dogs that originated in the Indian state of Karnataka. They are named after a little town in the state’s Bagalkot area. A multi-named breed that looks eerily similar to the Greyhound, the Mudhol Hound is incredibly adaptable. A Mudhol may be protective of himself from strangers or newcomers who touch him, but it loves being around people and gets along well with other dogs. Not only are they healthy, but they can adjust to the many climates in India. These are also known as Caravan Hounds.

  • Size: 26-28 inches tall
  • 22 to 28 kg in weight
  • Duration of Life: 13–14 Years
Also Read: https://petnplants.com/role-of-ngos-and-the-indian-government-in-improving-the-lives-of-indian-street-dogs/

Kombai

indian dog
                                         Kombai

Tamil Nadu is the birthplace of the Kombai. They are affectionate companions and excellent sighthounds. Because of their stocky build and strong muscles, the Kombai is an excellent guard dog. Because they live in such a diverse subcontinent, the Kombai have few breed-specific health issues.

  • Height: 17 to 25 inches
  • Weight: 14–24 kilograms
  • Duration of Life: 13–14 Years

Chippiparai

indian dog
                                                                         Chippiparai

A distinctive and exquisitely beautiful canine breed, the Chippiparai has a long association with nobility. The combination of its noble appearance and remarkable abilities gives the impression that it hails from a royal family. Chippiparai are masters of small-game hunting because of their lightning-fast reflexes and exceptional vision. Because of their heat tolerance, this breed is thriving in southern India. It resists many diseases and requires minimum care, making it low-maintenance. The Chippiparai is an attractive and trustworthy pet due to its intellect and devoted personality.

  • Size: 31-38 inches tall
  • Weight: 15-20 kg
  • Duration of Life: 13–14 Years

Kanni

indian dog
                                                     Kanni

The southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu is the birthplace of the Kanni breed. The black, tan, and sable varieties are called Kanni. They are a type of indigenous hound dog reserved for royal families and used for coursing. Although Kannis tend to be reserved, they fiercely protect their loved ones. While they are quite straightforward to teach, keep in mind that they can sometimes be stubborn and independent. Even if they aren’t naturally destructive, it’s possible if their exercise requirements aren’t satisfied.

In addition to leading an energetic lifestyle, beagles are adorable—and a little bit cheeky—pets thanks to their welcoming nature, sharp intelligence, and striking good looks. Because of their short coat, they also don’t need to be groomed very often, making them extremely low maintenance.

  • Height: 25 to 29 inch
  • Weight: 16–22 kg
  • Duration of Life: 14–16 years

Gaddi Kutta

indian dog
                                                                             Gaddi Kutta

Originating in the Himalayan regions of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh, the Gaddi Kutta is a type of Indian Leopard Hound. The majestic dog is large and powerful, and its beautiful, thick coat keeps it warm in the frigid Himalayan climate. The Gaddi Kutta is a courageous and powerful shepherd who keeps predators at bay. It is a breed that is both brave and devoted to its family.

The South Asian “Gaddi” tribe inspired the name of the Gaddi Kutta. This breed goes by more names than Bhutia, also called the Himalayan Sheepdog, the Indian Panther Hound, and the Mahidant Mastiff. As working dogs for shepherds, the Gaddi Kuttas love being outside. They serve primarily as herdsmen and are known for their strength and power. However, Himalayan sheepdogs enjoy widespread acclaim as family pets and reliable workers.

  • Size: 26 to 34 inches
  • Weight: 45–80 kg for men, 35–60 kg for women
  • Duration of Use: 10–15 years

Pandikona

indian dog
                                                                          Pandikona

The little village of Pandikona in India’s Kurnool district is the cradle of the Pandikona dog breed. This breed has been around for centuries, playing a vital role in the local communities. These dogs were primarily bred for hunting and guarding, making them an integral part of the rural lifestyle. A Pandikona could be your ideal dog if you are an adventurer and value loyalty. Beyond being companions, they serve as watchdogs, hunters, and buddies for life. They are unique among dog breeds due to their steadfast bravery and unending devotion to their human families.

When you adopt a Pandikona, you take part in India’s long and storied history of canine companions. It’s all about appreciating the qualities that have made these dogs unique to their communities for generations. A Pandikona could be the perfect fit if you’re looking for a courageous, energetic, and devoted friend.

  • Height: 19–24 inches for females, and Males are 20 to 26 inches tall
  • Average Years Lived: About 10 to 15 years
  • Pandikona are typically seen living outside and are not entirely tamed. Because of their innate hunting abilities, they require much room to roam freely and care for themselves.

Jonangi

You can find this breed of Jonangi in Andhra Pradesh. In addition to hunting other animals, these dogs were designed to herd ducks for local farmers and had a lifespan of 10–14 years. Before you decide to adopt a Jonangi, there are a few things you should know.

Andhra Pradesh is home to the water dog breed Jonangi, well-known for its intelligence and swimming abilities. They were initially bred to be multi-purpose working dogs who did exceptionally well in water-related jobs, hunting, and herding. Jonangis have a long history of service in the fishing and hunting industries, where their intelligence, agility, and work ethic have been valued for their capacity to traverse waterways and bring in-game. Their heritage as skilled water dogs highlights their adaptability to aquatic environments and valuable contributions to traditional livelihoods. They can’t stay healthy and full of energy without enough protein and other nutrients. Physical activity, particularly swimming, mental challenge, and social interaction, should all be part of a routine. They could need training due to their strong prey drive. They truly shine when it comes to swimming, retrieving, and other water-based pursuits.

  • Adaptability to Different Climates: They thrive in various environments, including water.
  • Lifespan: About 10-14 years.

Bakharwal Dog

indian dog
                                                                                Bakharwal dog

Large and sturdy, the Bakharwal Dog hails from the Himalayas and is famously loyal and protective. They have a long history of serving as valued protectors, keeping cattle and property safe from harm. The flexibility of Bakharwal Dogs was on full display when they were utilized by nomadic tribes in the Himalayas. They have a long history of protecting and caring for others, which is a testament to their bravery, loyalty, and commitment to family. Proper nutrition for their size and activity level includes modest fat and high-quality protein. When properly socialized and trained, they make excellent family pets since they are protective, loyal, and patient with kids. Activities that appeal to their baser instincts and the role of the protector are among their favorite pastimes.

  • Cold temperatures and mountainous places are ideal for their weather suitability.
  • Maintenance Requirements: Training, sociability, and regular exercise are crucial. Their protective instincts may be powerful and need to be controlled.
  • Approximate lifespan: 10–12 years.

Conclusion

Exploring these magnificent Indian dog breeds clarifies their characteristics and backgrounds and the strong ties they establish with their respective communities and families. This canine tradition is incomplete without these canines, which represent India’s varied and everlasting friendship and serve as devoted friends, protectors, and colleagues. Join us in honoring these wonderful companions who enrich our lives with their love and affection as we continue to treasure and care for them.

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Pet N Plants, a passionate group of authors who are devoted pet and nature enthusiasts. With over 15 years of experience in pet and plant care, our authors bring a wealth of knowledge and a deep love for all things flora and fauna. Each member of our team is dedicated to sharing insightful tips, detailed care guides, and the latest trends to help you nurture your beloved pets and plants. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or a pet parent, our experts are here to support your journey in creating a thriving, vibrant home environment for all your living companions.

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